Subject Selection for University Admissions

Choosing the right subjects in the final years of school is an important decision that can shape where a student can apply and to which courses/programs they can apply. With so many choices available, the process can feel overwhelming—but with careful planning and research, students will be on track to apply to courses that interest them most.

1. Think About Future Career Paths

Even for those who are uncertain about their future careers, considering how different subjects align with potential professions is important. Some careers require specific subjects, while others allow for more flexibility. Conducting research early on can help set a strong foundation for future opportunities. It may be enough to get started by considering whether a student is more interested in STEM-based careers, or Humanities-based careers.

2. Start with Subjects of Interest and Strength

One of the best ways to choose subjects is to consider personal interests and academic performance. It is helpful to ask:

• Which subjects are most enjoyable?

• Where are strong grades consistently achieved?

• What topics remain engaging during lessons and independent study?

Selecting subjects that align with personal strengths can improve motivation and make studying more rewarding.

3. Check University Course Requirements

For those with a specific university course in mind, researching entry requirements is essential. Many courses require certain subjects at an advanced level. For example:

• Medicine often requires chemistry and biology.

• Engineering typically needs mathematics and physics.

• Law may need subjects that develop analytical and writing skills, such as history or English.

University websites provide detailed course entry requirements and the most up-to-date information. This is why research is needed before any final choices are made.

4. Keep Options Open

For students who are uncertain about their future studies, selecting a balanced mix of subjects can help maintain flexibility. It is probably a good idea to continue with mathematics and English as long as possible because they are key subjects. A combination of sciences, humanities, and languages can provide a broad academic foundation, making it easier to choose a specialisation later on.

5. Consider Subjects That Universities Value

Some subjects are widely recognised for their usefulness across multiple university courses. These include:

• Mathematics

• English Literature

• Physics

• Biology

• Chemistry

• Geography

• History

• Languages

Selecting these subjects can help keep a variety of university options open and demonstrate strong academic capabilities.

6. Seek Advice From a Few Key People

Teachers, older students, and mentors can provide valuable insights into subject content, workload. Teachers have a lot of knowledge about what kind of student thrives in a specific class or subject. They can explain the skills needed to be sucessful in a subject. Students who have completed the course can explain their personal experience, what was challenging, and what was not as difficult as imagined. Their expertise and personal insight can help students make more informed decisions.

7. Research Admission Statistics

Universities often publish details about the subjects studied by successful applicants. Reviewing this information can provide insight into which subjects strengthen university applications. High Schools are also good sources for this data, and the advantage is that it is specific to the application statistics of their students. So, take time to consider this information.

7. Consider Different Assessment Styles

Different subjects have varying assessment methods. Some are exam-heavy, while others rely on coursework, practical assessments, or group projects. Considering preferred assessment styles can help in choosing subjects that best suit individual learning approaches.

8. Be Realistic About Workload

Subjects differ in terms of workload. Some require extensive reading and essay writing, while others involve laboratory work or creative projects. It is important to evaluate how much time each subject demands and ensure a manageable balance between extracurricular activities and personal commitments.

10. Stay Updated on Trends

University requirements and job market trends evolve. New subjects may be accepted, and recognition between different levels of the same subject change. Doing your research and being sure you understand the reality of recognition and requirements is important. Don’t fall into the trap of believing myths that people often repeat about subject and pathway planning. Getting guidance and having the latest information is important.

Final Thoughts

Selecting high school subjects is an important decision, but it does not have to be stressful. By reflecting on academic strengths, researching university requirements, and maintaining flexibility, students can make informed choices that support their future aspirations. The right combination of subjects can open the door to numerous opportunities and career paths.

Still unsure which subjects are the best choice? Reach out to connect to get personalised advice. As an Independent Educational Consultant (IEC), I specialise in guiding families through these important academic decisions to ensure the best outcomes for their students.